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MysteriesWho were the Denisovans? The Harbin "Dragon Man" craniumArtifactsHarbin cranium (HBSM2018-000018(A)), holotype of Homo longi
ART0CZKZMQ21G74·Artifact · object

Harbin cranium (HBSM2018-000018(A)), holotype of Homo longi

PhotographCC BY 4.0Reportedly found 1933; minimum age 146 ka
Harbin cranium (HBSM2018-000018(A)), holotype of Homo longi: photo
Harbin cranium (HBSM2018-000018(A)), holotype of Homo longi: photo
Harbin cranium (HBSM2018-000018(A)), holotype of Homo longi: photoHarbin cranium (HBSM2018-000018(A)), holotype of Homo longi: picture

A nearly complete cranium with one molar, kept hidden by the family of the man who found it until 2018. The 2021 descriptions named it Homo longi; the 2025 proteome and calculus mtDNA made it the first Denisovan skull.

Fu et al. 2025, 1933. CC BY 4.0

Copies 4

PhotoFu et al. 2025 · commons.wikimedia.org · 2025-06-18 · CC BY 4.01 step from the original
PictureFu et al. 2025 · commons.wikimedia.org · CC BY 4.01 step from the original
DatasetFu et al. · ebi.ac.uk · 2025-06-18 · PRIDE public dataPrimary source: PRIDE palaeoproteomic projects for Denisovan specimens (PXD058447, PXD063518, PXD073112, PXD054412, PXD047932)2 steps from the original
DocumentFu et al. · doi.org · 2025-06-18 · CC BY 4.0Primary source: Denisovan mitochondrial DNA from dental calculus of the >146,000-year-old Harbin cranium2 steps from the original

Where it was made

DaqingQiqiharMudangiangJiamusiJixiSongyuanBaicheng1Dongjiang Bridge200 kmChangchunDaqingQiqiharMudangiang1200 km

Sources 2

Cite it

Mysteries Department. (2026). Harbin cranium (HBSM2018-000018(A)), holotype of Homo longi [Artifact ART0CZKZMQ21G74]. https://mysteriesdept.com/r/ART0CZKZMQ21G74
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