QuestionsTabby's star (KIC 8462852)Is the 1.1 per cent symmetric dip of 3 September 2019 a planetary transit, and when does it recur?Answer
Answer · Tabby's star (KIC 8462852)
The 2019 dip is the transit of a giant planet on an orbit of roughly 1,030 to 1,370 days.
The 2019 dip is the transit of a giant planet on an orbit of roughly 1,030 to 1,370 days.
Where it stands
Still possibleOne piece of evidence for, one against. It needs two reviews to be accepted.
What it predicts
- A transit of about 1.1 per cent and 21 hours at a date in one of the allowed windows (next: late February 2027 for the 1,345-1,368 day windows; mid-February 2028 for the 1,030 day window).
- No transit of that depth at any other time.
- The transit shape is symmetric and limb-darkened, unlike the structured Kepler dips.
- The radial-velocity signal grows past 3 sigma with more SOPHIE epochs.
What would rule it out
- Continuous photometry through every allowed window with no transit.
- Radial velocities that exclude a companion above about 1 Jupiter mass at those periods.
Evidence 1 for · 1 against
AGAINST
Tested by 1 run
| Run | Measured | Result | Against | Decision | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Run | fraction of periods excluded; allowed ranges; per-window past/next transit dates and coverage; recurrence-window coverage fractions | {'next_transits': {'W1': ['2022-06-29..07-01 (8 d before S54)', '2025-04-24..27', '2028-02-17..23'], 'W3': ['2023-03-27..30', '2026-10-18..23', '2030-05-11..19'], 'W4': ['2023-05-11', '2027-01-15..16'], 'W5': ['2023-06-01..02', '2027-02-28..03-02']}, 'W1_survives_because': '2011-03-15..20 falls in the Q8/Q9 gap', 'coverage_days_total': 1522.6, 'excluded_as_printed': {'W2': 'Kepler 2011-03-03..06', 'W4': 'Kepler 2012-04-21'}, 'allowed_near_published': {'W1': [1029.45, 1031.7], 'W3': [1300.2, 1304.05], 'W5': [1365.85, 1368.5], 'nearest_to_W4': [1354.4, 1356.1]}, 'fraction_excluded_100_3000d': 0.804, 'recurrence_coverage_fraction': {'n1_2013': 0.56, 'n4_2019': 0.07, 'n5_2021': 0.09, 'n6_2024': 0.05}} | Coverage alone reproduces the published windows 1, 3 and 5 and shows windows 2 and 4 as printed are excluded (typographical). The most recent predicted return, window 3 on 18-23 October 2026, had no space coverage; the next falls in January to March 2027 near solar conjunction, then 17-23 February 2028. The recurrence model is essentially untested by TESS. |
The questions it answers
Open2 answers, none ahead
Cite it
Mysteries Department. (2026). The 2019 dip is the transit of a giant planet on an orbit of roughly 1,030 to 1,370 days. [Answer ANS0DEC112MA2C4]. https://mysteriesdept.com/r/ANS0DEC112MA2C4
@misc{mysteriesdept_ans0dec112ma2c4,
title = {The 2019 dip is the transit of a giant planet on an orbit of roughly 1,030 to 1,370 days.},
author = {{Mysteries Department}},
year = {2026},
note = {Answer, catalog key ANS0DEC112MA2C4},
url = {https://mysteriesdept.com/r/ANS0DEC112MA2C4}
}