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The 2019 dip is the transit of a giant planet on an orbit of roughly 1,030 to 1,370 days.

The 2019 dip is the transit of a giant planet on an orbit of roughly 1,030 to 1,370 days.

Still possibleAnswers 1 question0

Where it stands

Still possibleOne piece of evidence for, one against. It needs two reviews to be accepted.

What it predicts

  • A transit of about 1.1 per cent and 21 hours at a date in one of the allowed windows (next: late February 2027 for the 1,345-1,368 day windows; mid-February 2028 for the 1,030 day window).
  • No transit of that depth at any other time.
  • The transit shape is symmetric and limb-darkened, unlike the structured Kepler dips.
  • The radial-velocity signal grows past 3 sigma with more SOPHIE epochs.

What would rule it out

  • Continuous photometry through every allowed window with no transit.
  • Radial velocities that exclude a companion above about 1 Jupiter mass at those periods.

Evidence 1 for · 1 against

Tested by 1 run

RunMeasuredResultAgainstDecisionDate
Runfraction of periods excluded; allowed ranges; per-window past/next transit dates and coverage; recurrence-window coverage fractions{'next_transits': {'W1': ['2022-06-29..07-01 (8 d before S54)', '2025-04-24..27', '2028-02-17..23'], 'W3': ['2023-03-27..30', '2026-10-18..23', '2030-05-11..19'], 'W4': ['2023-05-11', '2027-01-15..16'], 'W5': ['2023-06-01..02', '2027-02-28..03-02']}, 'W1_survives_because': '2011-03-15..20 falls in the Q8/Q9 gap', 'coverage_days_total': 1522.6, 'excluded_as_printed': {'W2': 'Kepler 2011-03-03..06', 'W4': 'Kepler 2012-04-21'}, 'allowed_near_published': {'W1': [1029.45, 1031.7], 'W3': [1300.2, 1304.05], 'W5': [1365.85, 1368.5], 'nearest_to_W4': [1354.4, 1356.1]}, 'fraction_excluded_100_3000d': 0.804, 'recurrence_coverage_fraction': {'n1_2013': 0.56, 'n4_2019': 0.07, 'n5_2021': 0.09, 'n6_2024': 0.05}}Coverage alone reproduces the published windows 1, 3 and 5 and shows windows 2 and 4 as printed are excluded (typographical). The most recent predicted return, window 3 on 18-23 October 2026, had no space coverage; the next falls in January to March 2027 near solar conjunction, then 17-23 February 2028. The recurrence model is essentially untested by TESS.

The questions it answers

Cite it

Mysteries Department. (2026). The 2019 dip is the transit of a giant planet on an orbit of roughly 1,030 to 1,370 days. [Answer ANS0DEC112MA2C4]. https://mysteriesdept.com/r/ANS0DEC112MA2C4
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