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Documents Reveal How the NSA Cracked the Kryptos Sculpture Years Before the CIA
Kim Zetter, 2013. Wired, 10 July 2013.
Describes NSA documents released under a FOIA request by Elonka Dunin showing that an NSA team had solved K1 to K3 by June 1993, after a 1992 challenge from CIA Deputy Director Bill Studeman.
What it's used for here
Source for the NSA solution and its date.
Our copy
Research copy, for editors and curators. The work is the publisher's, so readers are sent to it. We keep this copy so the citation can be checked if the page changes or goes.
wired.com · fetched 29 Oct 2026
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Cited by on this site 3 records
Kryptos
MYSThe mystery article
Cite it
Zetter, K. (2013). Documents Reveal How the NSA Cracked the Kryptos Sculpture Years Before the CIA. Wired, 10 July 2013. https://www.wired.com/2013/07/nsa-cracked-kryptos-before-cia/
@article{zetter2013nsa,
author = {Zetter, Kim},
title = {Documents Reveal How the NSA Cracked the Kryptos Sculpture Years Before the CIA},
journal = {Wired, 10 July 2013},
year = {2013},
url = {https://www.wired.com/2013/07/nsa-cracked-kryptos-before-cia/}
}TY - JOUR TI - Documents Reveal How the NSA Cracked the Kryptos Sculpture Years Before the CIA AU - Zetter, Kim PY - 2013 JO - Wired, 10 July 2013 UR - https://www.wired.com/2013/07/nsa-cracked-kryptos-before-cia/ ER -
Zetter, Kim. “Documents Reveal How the NSA Cracked the Kryptos Sculpture Years Before the CIA.” Wired, 10 July 2013 (2013).