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Run · Voynich Manuscript

Naibbe as published: vocabulary richness and word-order information

72.5 % of Naibbe tokens are word types that occur in the manuscript and the top-100 manuscript words keep their rank order (Spearman 0.64), so the common vocabulary is right; the misses are in the tail and in sequence.

Fails (z 33, 8, 16, 22 on B): the cipher's vocabulary is too closed (too few one-off words) and its word sequence carries even less information than the manuscript's, whose weak word order is itself far below LatinCurrier B: hapax 0.693 vs 0.452; order gain 0.314 vs 0.125; repeated 3-grams 103 vs 27; length sd 1.69 vs 1.51. Whole book: hapax 0.705 vs 0.393; order gain 0.404 vs 0.143; 3-grams 145 vs 56; sd 1.77 vs 1.510

Result

RunMeasuredResultAgainstDecisionDate
RunShare of word types seen once (hapax) / bits per word saved by word order / repeated 3-word phrases / word-length sdCurrier B: hapax 0.693 vs 0.452; order gain 0.314 vs 0.125; repeated 3-grams 103 vs 27; length sd 1.69 vs 1.51. Whole book: hapax 0.705 vs 0.393; order gain 0.404 vs 0.143; 3-grams 145 vs 56; sd 1.77 vs 1.51Plain Latin in the same lines (Currier B): hapax 0.633, order gain 1.73, 3-grams 1,097, sd 2.57Fails (z 33, 8, 16, 22 on B): the cipher's vocabulary is too closed (too few one-off words) and its word sequence carries even less information than the manuscript's, whose weak word order is itself far below Latin

What it used and found

Parameters

corpora = 30, targets = ['Currier B', 'whole book'], plaintext = Latin by section

Cite it

Mysteries Department. (2026). Naibbe as published: vocabulary richness and word-order information [Run RUN0DC7QJ7DA8Q6]. https://mysteriesdept.com/r/RUN0DC7QJ7DA8Q6
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