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ConceptsDispersion measure
Concept · radio astronomy · in 1 mystery

Dispersion measure

The delay of a radio burst's low frequencies, which tells how much plasma it crossed.

Free electrons slow low radio frequencies more than high ones, so a burst arrives smeared across frequency by an amount proportional to the electrons along its path. For fast radio bursts the dispersion measure is far larger than the Milky Way can supply, which is how they were first known to come from other galaxies.

Where it comes up

Cite it

Mysteries Department. (2026). Dispersion measure [Concept CPT0DECW040R5CS]. https://mysteriesdept.com/r/CPT0DECW040R5CS
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