# Holliday 2016: A blind test of the Younger Dryas impact hypothesis

> Vance Holliday, Todd Surovell, Eileen Johnson, 2016. 7 records on Mysteries Department cite it. A blind split-sample test of reproducibility and…

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# A blind test of the Younger Dryas impact hypothesis

Vance Holliday, Todd Surovell, Eileen Johnson, 2016. _PLOS ONE 11(7), e0155470_.

Two laboratories analysed identical splits of samples from Lubbock Lake, Texas, without knowing their depths. Magnetic microspherules and nanodiamonds were low or absent at, above and below the boundary except in one sample younger than 11,500 years, where they were two to four orders of magnitude higher.

**Younger Dryas impact hypothesis** Articledoi: **[10.1371/journal.pone.0155470](https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0155470)** Checked against the original0

## What it's used for here

A blind split-sample test of reproducibility and uniqueness.

## The document 13 pages

[Pages][Text]Page 1 of 13

[![Page 1](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/a629f5e14a115a856f215ac865537a5ccf15bf46c8733389e6386156ca399deb/p1)1][![Page 2](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/a629f5e14a115a856f215ac865537a5ccf15bf46c8733389e6386156ca399deb/p2)2][![Page 3](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/a629f5e14a115a856f215ac865537a5ccf15bf46c8733389e6386156ca399deb/p3)3][![Page 4](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/a629f5e14a115a856f215ac865537a5ccf15bf46c8733389e6386156ca399deb/p4)4][![Page 5](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/a629f5e14a115a856f215ac865537a5ccf15bf46c8733389e6386156ca399deb/p5)5][![Page 6](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/a629f5e14a115a856f215ac865537a5ccf15bf46c8733389e6386156ca399deb/p6)6][![Page 7](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/a629f5e14a115a856f215ac865537a5ccf15bf46c8733389e6386156ca399deb/p7)7][![Page 8](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/a629f5e14a115a856f215ac865537a5ccf15bf46c8733389e6386156ca399deb/p8)8][![Page 9](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/a629f5e14a115a856f215ac865537a5ccf15bf46c8733389e6386156ca399deb/p9)9][![Page 10](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/a629f5e14a115a856f215ac865537a5ccf15bf46c8733389e6386156ca399deb/p10)10][![Page 11](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/a629f5e14a115a856f215ac865537a5ccf15bf46c8733389e6386156ca399deb/p11)11][![Page 12](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/a629f5e14a115a856f215ac865537a5ccf15bf46c8733389e6386156ca399deb/p12)12]

![Page 1 of A blind test of the Younger Dryas impact hypothesis](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/a629f5e14a115a856f215ac865537a5ccf15bf46c8733389e6386156ca399deb/p1)

The first 12 pages are shown; the rest are in the file. Text taken from the file. Check it against the page.

## Cited by on this site 7 records

[Blind split-sample counts of magnetic grains, microspherules and nanodiamonds at Lubbock Lake (Holliday et al. 2016)](https://mysteriesdept.com/datasets/DAT0D51XV44074V/blind-split-sample-counts-of-magnetic-grains-microspherules)

Dataset

DAT

[Independent and blind tests did not reproduce the markers at the boundary, and found them at other levels.](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/younger-dryas-impact/evidence/EVD0D51XARP3WTK/independent-and-blind-tests-did-not-reproduce-the-markers-at)

Evidence

EVD

[No standard criteria exist for identifying magnetic spherules, and the blind test found them in a…](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/younger-dryas-impact/evidence/EVD0D51XG4J3J7A/no-standard-criteria-exist-for-identifying-magnetic)

Evidence

EVD

[The Lubbock Lake blind test found microspherules and nanodiamonds low or absent at the boundary and abundant…](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/younger-dryas-impact/evidence/EVD0D51XBZR4HB4/the-lubbock-lake-blind-test-found-microspherules-and)

Evidence

EVD

[Blind split-sample test at Lubbock Lake finds markers not unique to the boundary](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/younger-dryas-impact/events/EVT0D51X5WE3S5X/blind-split-sample-test-at-lubbock-lake-finds-markers-not)

EVT

[The Younger Dryas impact hypothesis](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/younger-dryas-impact)

The mystery article

MYS

[Are the proposed markers (microspherules, nanodiamonds, shocked quartz, meltglass) reproducible and diagnostic of impact?](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/younger-dryas-impact/questions/QST0D51X8T620G9/are-the-proposed-markers-microspherules-nanodiamonds-shocked)

Question

QST

## Cite it

```
Holliday, V., Surovell, T., & Johnson, E. (2016). A blind test of the Younger Dryas impact hypothesis. PLOS ONE 11(7), e0155470. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0155470
```

[Read it free at doi.org](https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0155470)[Download PDF · 2.2 MB](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/d/a629f5e14a115a856f215ac865537a5ccf15bf46c8733389e6386156ca399deb)

Anyone can read it here; members can download it.

Key

**SRC** 0D51WS6643R2

Kind

Journal article

Rights

CC-BY-4.0

Kept

27 Oct 2026

Checked

Against the published article

Added by

[apollo](https://mysteriesdept.com/u/apollo)

The record

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