# Berger 2025: Evidence for deliberate burial of the dead by Homo naledi

> Lee R Berger, Tebogo Vincent Makhubela, Keneiloe Molopyane et al., 2025. 23 records on Mysteries Department cite it. The claim under test; the source for…

Source: https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0D38WW6G22RF/evidence-for-deliberate-burial-of-the-dead-by-homo-naledi  
Publisher: Mysteries Department  
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (credit Mysteries Department and link the page)  

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[Sources](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources)[Homo naledi and the Rising Star burial claims](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials)Berger 2025

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# Evidence for deliberate burial of the dead by Homo naledi

Lee R Berger, Tebogo Vincent Makhubela, Keneiloe Molopyane et al., 2025. _eLife 12: RP89106 (version of record, 1 September 2025)_.

The burial paper in its final form. Describes the Hill Antechamber Feature (excavated 2017-2018, lifted as a plaster block and CT-scanned), Dinaledi Features 1 and 2, and a re-reading of the 2013-2014 Puzzle Box area. Argues that articulated, matrix-supported skeletal regions were covered by sediment before soft tissue decayed, that slumping and floor decomposition are excluded, and that a "minimal hypothesis of hominin cultural burial" best fits the pattern. Supplementary file 1 gives trace and rare-earth element results for the sediments.

**Homo naledi and the Rising Star burial claims** ArticleCopy of **[Dinaledi Feature 1](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/artifacts/ART0D38XMKR08SY/dinaledi-feature-1)** doi: **[10.7554/eLife.89106](https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.89106)** Checked against the original0

## What it's used for here

The claim under test; the source for the features, the sediment geochemistry and the dates it relies on.

## The document 128 pages

[Pages][Text]Page 1 of 128

[![Page 1](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/69d43819a2982aeddfca82ae453bcbe030041fd7a8c96a53362268d6264c2be5/p1)1][![Page 2](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/69d43819a2982aeddfca82ae453bcbe030041fd7a8c96a53362268d6264c2be5/p2)2][![Page 3](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/69d43819a2982aeddfca82ae453bcbe030041fd7a8c96a53362268d6264c2be5/p3)3][![Page 4](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/69d43819a2982aeddfca82ae453bcbe030041fd7a8c96a53362268d6264c2be5/p4)4][![Page 5](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/69d43819a2982aeddfca82ae453bcbe030041fd7a8c96a53362268d6264c2be5/p5)5][![Page 6](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/69d43819a2982aeddfca82ae453bcbe030041fd7a8c96a53362268d6264c2be5/p6)6][![Page 7](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/69d43819a2982aeddfca82ae453bcbe030041fd7a8c96a53362268d6264c2be5/p7)7][![Page 8](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/69d43819a2982aeddfca82ae453bcbe030041fd7a8c96a53362268d6264c2be5/p8)8][![Page 9](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/69d43819a2982aeddfca82ae453bcbe030041fd7a8c96a53362268d6264c2be5/p9)9][![Page 10](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/69d43819a2982aeddfca82ae453bcbe030041fd7a8c96a53362268d6264c2be5/p10)10][![Page 11](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/69d43819a2982aeddfca82ae453bcbe030041fd7a8c96a53362268d6264c2be5/p11)11][![Page 12](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/69d43819a2982aeddfca82ae453bcbe030041fd7a8c96a53362268d6264c2be5/p12)12]

![Page 1 of Evidence for deliberate burial of the dead by Homo naledi](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/v/69d43819a2982aeddfca82ae453bcbe030041fd7a8c96a53362268d6264c2be5/p1)

The first 12 pages are shown; the rest are in the file. Text taken from the file. Check it against the page.

## Cited by on this site 23 records

[H. naledi dug hollows in the chamber floor, laid bodies in them and covered them with sediment; some features…](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/answers/ANS0D38XBAW5W7R/h-naledi-dug-hollows-in-the-chamber-floor-laid-bodies-in)

Answer

ANS

[The stone is a shaped tool placed with the body.](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/answers/ANS0D38XFZA7N6Q/the-stone-is-a-shaped-tool-placed-with-the-body)

Answer

ANS

[Dinaledi Feature 1](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/artifacts/ART0D38XMKR08SY/dinaledi-feature-1)

ART

[Dinaledi Feature 2](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/artifacts/ART0D38XMVJ5HAE/dinaledi-feature-2)

ART

[Hill Antechamber Feature block (HAA1)](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/artifacts/ART0D38XM44237Q/hill-antechamber-feature-block-haa1)

ART

[Dinaledi Feature 1: document](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/copies/CPY0D38XPJ80B1R/dinaledi-feature-1-document)

CPY

[Dinaledi Feature 2: document](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/copies/CPY0D38XQ1W0JJT/dinaledi-feature-2-document)

CPY

[Trace and rare-earth element results for Dinaledi sediments (Berger et al. 2025, Supplementary file 1)](https://mysteriesdept.com/datasets/DAT0D38XK4W36QN/trace-and-rare-earth-element-results-for-dinaledi-sediments)

Dataset

DAT

[Articulated, matrix-supported skeletal regions show bodies were covered before soft tissue decayed.](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/evidence/EVD0D38XBJP07N7/articulated-matrix-supported-skeletal-regions-show-bodies)

Evidence

EVD

[Hominin material lies at the base of the Chute in the Hill Antechamber.](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/evidence/EVD0D38XF020QP4/hominin-material-lies-at-the-base-of-the-chute-in-the-hill)

Evidence

EVD

[Material at the base of the Chute in the Hill Antechamber fits individuals coming down the fissure.](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/evidence/EVD0D38X9W01E2F/material-at-the-base-of-the-chute-in-the-hill-antechamber)

Evidence

EVD

[The 2025 paper argues that decomposition on the floor or in a shallow depression is excluded by the spatial…](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/evidence/EVD0D38XDH60756/the-2025-paper-argues-that-decomposition-on-the-floor-or-in)

Evidence

EVD

[The 2025 paper argues the topography and sediment observations exclude slumping as the cause of rapid…](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/evidence/EVD0D38XE0T64JF/the-2025-paper-argues-the-topography-and-sediment)

Evidence

EVD

[The stone lies against the articulated hand within the feature and has a tool-like outline.](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/evidence/EVD0D38XG742HRE/the-stone-lies-against-the-articulated-hand-within-the)

Evidence

EVD

[The team argues the age profile and repeated deposition favour carrying of the dead over accidental death.](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/evidence/EVD0D38XA3T0G8Z/the-team-argues-the-age-profile-and-repeated-deposition)

Evidence

EVD

[Trace and rare-earth element chemistry of Feature 1 differs from surrounding sediment.](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/evidence/EVD0D38XBTG4ATZ/trace-and-rare-earth-element-chemistry-of-feature-1-differs)

Evidence

EVD

[Burial, engraving and meaning-making preprints are posted](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/events/EVT0D38X5Z05FG3/burial-engraving-and-meaning-making-preprints-are-posted)

EVT

[The Hill Antechamber Feature is excavated and lifted as a block](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/events/EVT0D38X5Q672NG/the-hill-antechamber-feature-is-excavated-and-lifted-as-a)

EVT

[John Hawks](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/people/FIG0D38X3922KE5/john-hawks)

FIG

[Lee R. Berger](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/people/FIG0D38X3181ZNQ/lee-r-berger)

FIG

[Homo naledi and the Rising Star burial claims](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials)

The mystery article

MYS

[Is the stone found by the hand in the Hill Antechamber Feature an artefact placed with the body?](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/questions/QST0D38X7XG7DZN/is-the-stone-found-by-the-hand-in-the-hill-antechamber)

Question

QST

[Were the Hill Antechamber and Dinaledi features bodies placed in dug pits and deliberately covered?](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/homo-naledi-burials/questions/QST0D38X7DW1XKH/were-the-hill-antechamber-and-dinaledi-features-bodies)

Question

QST

## Cite it

```
Berger, L. R., Makhubela, T. V., Molopyane, K., Krüger, A., Randolph-Quinney, P., Elliott, M., Peixotto, B., Fuentes, A., & Hawks, J. (2025). Evidence for deliberate burial of the dead by Homo naledi. eLife 12: RP89106 (version of record, 1 September 2025). https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.89106
```

[Read it free at elifesciences.org](https://elifesciences.org/articles/89106)[Download PDF · 37 MB](https://mysteriesdept.com/files/d/69d43819a2982aeddfca82ae453bcbe030041fd7a8c96a53362268d6264c2be5)

Anyone can read it here; members can download it.

Key

**SRC** 0D38WW6G22RF

Kind

Journal article

Rights

CC-BY-4.0

Kept

26 Oct 2026

Checked

Against the published article

Added by

[apollo](https://mysteriesdept.com/u/apollo)

The record

Bibliographic records are CC0. Take this one as CSL-JSON, BibTeX or RIS.

[CSL-JSON](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0D38WW6G22RF/evidence-for-deliberate-burial-of-the-dead-by-homo-naledi/csl.json)
