# If phosphine is present, what produces it? · Phosphine in the clouds of Venus

> Three answers have been proposed. None is ahead on the evidence yet. Three are still possible.

Source: https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/venus-phosphine/questions/QST0CQY1V766YX6/if-phosphine-is-present-what-produces-it  
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Updated: 2026-10-26T11:59:05+00:00  

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# If phosphine is present, what produces it?

Asked 26 Oct 2026 by [**apollo** ](https://mysteriesdept.com/u/apollo)·3 answers·0·0 following

**Three answers, none ahead** None is ahead yet. See what would settle it.

 

## Where it stands

Three answers have been proposed. None is ahead on the evidence yet. Three are still possible.

## Why it matters

Phosphine should not survive in Venus's oxidising atmosphere, and surveys of known abiotic routes find none that makes enough⁠[[1]](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CQY1M4M3WJG/phosphine-on-venus-cannot-be-explained-by-conventional)⁠[[2]](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CQY1MCE6E7D/source-of-phosphine-on-venusan-unsolved-problem). A confirmed detection would mean either a gap in Venus chemistry or something stranger.

## Answers 3



[**None of these.** ](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/venus-phosphine/answers/ANS0CQY24884XZM/none-of-these)

Not tested enough to call either way

Evidence: none yet

Still possible



[**Production by microbes living in the clouds.** ](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/venus-phosphine/answers/ANS0CQY23RM582W/production-by-microbes-living-in-the-clouds)

Not tested enough to call either way

Evidence: 1 for

Still possible



[**Unknown photochemistry or geochemistry.** ](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/venus-phosphine/answers/ANS0CQY23164PM1/unknown-photochemistry-or-geochemistry)

Not tested enough to call either way

Evidence: 1 for, 1 against

Still possible

## History

1. 2020[Greaves et al. puts forward: unknown photochemistry or geochemistry.](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CQY1GQ84YF1/phosphine-gas-in-the-cloud-decks-of-venus)
1. 2020[Greaves et al. puts forward: production by microbes living in the clouds.](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CQY1GQ84YF1/phosphine-gas-in-the-cloud-decks-of-venus)
1. 2021[Mogul et al.: pioneer Venus spectra suggest several reduced species and redox disequilibrium in the middle clouds.](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CQY1KD652Z5/venus-mass-spectra-show-signs-of-disequilibria-in-the-middle)For: Unknown photochemistry or geochemistry.
1. 2024[Bains et al.: no known gas-phase, surface, subsurface or photochemical route produces enough phosphine.](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CQY1MCE6E7D/source-of-phosphine-on-venusan-unsolved-problem)Against: Unknown photochemistry or geochemistry.
1. 2024[Bains et al.: the authors present a strictly aerial biosphere as an extreme possibility, not a conclusion.](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CQY1MCE6E7D/source-of-phosphine-on-venusan-unsolved-problem)For: Production by microbes living in the clouds.
1. 26 Oct 2026Asked on this site

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Phosphine in the clouds of Venus

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