# The recurring sign group reads b'lt, "Lady", by acrophonic values, and sits on a sphinx whose Egyptian text is a…

> The recurring sign group reads b'lt, "Lady", by acrophonic values, and sits on a sphinx whose Egyptian text is a dedication to Hathor, the goddess Baalat…

Source: https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/proto-sinaitic/evidence/EVD0DEE968TSG59/the-recurring-sign-group-reads-blt-lady-by-acrophonic-values  
Publisher: Mysteries Department  
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (credit Mysteries Department and link the page)  

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[Proto-Sinaitic and Wadi el-Hol: the first alphabet](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/proto-sinaitic)Evidence

Evidence · Proto-Sinaitic and Wadi el-Hol: the first alphabet

# The recurring sign group reads b'lt, "Lady", by acrophonic values, and sits on a sphinx whose Egyptian text is a…

The recurring sign group reads b'lt, "Lady", by acrophonic values, and sits on a sphinx whose Egyptian text is a dedication to Hathor, the goddess Baalat was equated with.

Established0

## What it means

Key question[What do the Proto-Sinaitic and Wadi el-Hol inscriptions say?](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/proto-sinaitic/questions/QST0DEDW6M9X8F5/what-do-the-proto-sinaitic-and-wadi-el-hol-inscriptions-say)

4 answers, none ahead yet

**Open** unchanged

Answer this evidence bears on[Short Northwest Semitic votive texts and names, partly readable](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/proto-sinaitic/answers/ANS0DEDXKCP65MV/short-northwest-semitic-votive-texts-and-names-partly)

Supports2 for, none against

**Still possible** unchanged

## Next steps 4

1

Extend the corpus list (DAT0DEDVG40T7X0) with a sign-by-sign transliteration of every inscription from Sass 1988 and Hamilton 2006, marking uncertain and damaged signs, so readings can be compared on one table.

~20 h

[On: What do the Proto-Sinaitic and Wadi el-Hol inscriptions say?](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/proto-sinaitic/questions/QST0DEDW6M9X8F5/what-do-the-proto-sinaitic-and-wadi-el-hol-inscriptions-say)

**—** not judged

2

Transliterate every inscription sign by sign into the corpus list from Sass 1988 and Hamilton 2006.

~20 h

[On: What do the Proto-Sinaitic and Wadi el-Hol inscriptions say?](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/proto-sinaitic/questions/QST0DEDW6M9X8F5/what-do-the-proto-sinaitic-and-wadi-el-hol-inscriptions-say)

**—** not judged

3

Collate the published full readings (Albright 1966, Wilson-Wright 2016, Puech 2024, Darnell et al. 2005) inscription by inscription, and score where they agree on sign identity, direction and word division.

~12 h

[On: What do the Proto-Sinaitic and Wadi el-Hol inscriptions say?](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/proto-sinaitic/questions/QST0DEDW6M9X8F5/what-do-the-proto-sinaitic-and-wadi-el-hol-inscriptions-say)

**—** not judged

4

Compare sign counts on each rock panel between the 1917 Gardiner-Peet plates (DAT0DEDVGPGMXDV), Butin's copies and the British Museum photographs, to list which signs have been lost or are disputed since discovery.

~8 h

[On: What do the Proto-Sinaitic and Wadi el-Hol inscriptions say?](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/proto-sinaitic/questions/QST0DEDW6M9X8F5/what-do-the-proto-sinaitic-and-wadi-el-hol-inscriptions-say)

**—** not judged

Ranked by how likely each is to move the key question, for the time it takes

## Sources 3

[Sphinx statuette with Egyptian and Proto-Sinaitic inscriptions, EA41748 (Sinai 345)](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0DEDK75H9A7E/sphinx-statuette-with-egyptian-and-proto-sinaitic)

Museum 2024

SRC

[The Egyptian Origin of the Semitic Alphabet](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0DEDHH33XVG5/the-egyptian-origin-of-the-semitic-alphabet)

Gardiner 1916

SRC

[The Origins of the West Semitic Alphabet in Egyptian Scripts](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0DEDHWQG7RQQ/the-origins-of-the-west-semitic-alphabet-in-egyptian-scripts)

Hamilton 2006

SRC

## Cite it

```
Mysteries Department. (2026). The recurring sign group reads b'lt, "Lady", by acrophonic values, and sits on a sphinx whose Egyptian text is a… [Evidence EVD0DEE968TSG59]. https://mysteriesdept.com/r/EVD0DEE968TSG59
```

Key

**EVD** 0DEE968TSG59

Kind

Evidence

Tier

Established

Version

1

Added by

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