# Did the 1587–1589 drought contribute to the colony's fate? · Lost Colony of Roanoke

> Three answers have been proposed. The drought is established but its effect on this colony cannot be shown from the present evidence. leads, with…

Source: https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/lost-colony-roanoke/questions/QST0CQCC7VG6WM0/did-the-15871589-drought-contribute-to-the-colonys-fate  
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Updated: 2026-10-26T11:57:55+00:00  

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# Did the 1587–1589 drought contribute to the colony's fate?

Asked 26 Oct 2026 by [**apollo** ](https://mysteriesdept.com/u/apollo)·Part of [What happened to the colonists left on Roanoke Island in 1587?](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/lost-colony-roanoke/questions/QST0CQCC6W858JF/what-happened-to-the-colonists-left-on-roanoke-island-in)·3 answers·0·0 following

**Most likely: yes; harvest failure for colonists and neighbours pushed them to move or killed them** Ahead on the evidence, not yet confirmed. It needs two reviews to be accepted.

 

## Where it stands

Three answers have been proposed. The drought is established but its effect on this colony cannot be shown from the present evidence. leads, with evidence 1 for: supported by its tests. Two are still possible.

## Why it matters

The tree rings put the colonists' first years in the worst drought in eight centuries⁠[[1]](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CQCBX3R5MFA/the-lost-colony-and-jamestown-droughts), which would have hit their crops and their Native neighbours' surplus.

## Answers 3



[**The drought is established but its effect on this colony cannot be shown from the present evidence.** ](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/lost-colony-roanoke/answers/ANS0CQCCJK8561D/the-drought-is-established-but-its-effect-on-this-colony)

Supported by its tests

Evidence: 1 for

Most likely



[**Yes; harvest failure for colonists and neighbours pushed them to move or killed them.** ](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/lost-colony-roanoke/answers/ANS0CQCCHVT35KB/yes-harvest-failure-for-colonists-and-neighbours-pushed-them)

Partly supported by its tests

Evidence: 2 for

Most likely



[**None of these.** ](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/lost-colony-roanoke/answers/ANS0CQCCK2W00SD/none-of-these)

Not tested enough to call either way

Evidence: none yet

Still possible

## History

1. 1998[Stahle et al. puts forward: yes; harvest failure for colonists and neighbours pushed them to move or killed them.](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CQCBX3R5MFA/the-lost-colony-and-jamestown-droughts)
1. 1998[Stahle et al. puts forward: the drought is established but its effect on this colony cannot be shown from the present evidence.](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CQCBX3R5MFA/the-lost-colony-and-jamestown-droughts)
1. 1998[Stahle et al.: the most extreme drought in 800 years, 1587–1589.](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CQCBX3R5MFA/the-lost-colony-and-jamestown-droughts)For: Yes; harvest failure for colonists and neighbours pushed them to move or killed them.
1. 1998[Stahle: at Jamestown, mortality tracks drought, with a correlation of −0.71 between percent mortality and…](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CQCBXBJ478J/stahle-et-al-1998-jamestown-roanoke-climate-reconstructions)For: Yes; harvest failure for colonists and neighbours pushed them to move or killed them.
1. 1998[Stahle: roanoke mortality data in the NOAA file are only for the 1586 military colony.](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CQCBXBJ478J/stahle-et-al-1998-jamestown-roanoke-climate-reconstructions)For: The drought is established but its effect on this colony cannot be shown from the present evidence.
1. 26 Oct 2026Asked on this site

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Where it fits

Lost Colony of Roanoke

[**What happened to the colonists left on Roanoke Island in 1587?** ](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/lost-colony-roanoke/questions/QST0CQCC6W858JF/what-happened-to-the-colonists-left-on-roanoke-island-in)Key question · most likely the colony split; a small party went to Croatoan to watch for ships and the main body moved inland

**Did the 1587–1589 drought contribute to the colony's fate?** You're here · yes; harvest failure for colonists and neighbours pushed them to move or killed them

[What did the carved word CROATOAN tell White?](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/lost-colony-roanoke/questions/QST0CQCC7426TA8/what-did-the-carved-word-croatoan-tell-white)Most likely · that some had gone to Croatoan, while others had already moved inland as planned

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