# What were the Oculists? · Copiale cipher

> Four answers have been proposed. The Oculists were a Masonic or para-Masonic order at Wolfenbüttel that recorded and practised high-degree… leads, with…

Source: https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/copiale-cipher/questions/QST0CYVFJ4M6TJP/what-were-the-oculists  
Publisher: Mysteries Department  
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (credit Mysteries Department and link the page)  
Updated: 2026-10-26T11:57:07+00:00  

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# What were the Oculists?

Asked 26 Oct 2026 by [**apollo** ](https://mysteriesdept.com/u/apollo)·Part of [Is the 2011 decipherment of the Copiale cipher correct?](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/copiale-cipher/questions/QST0CYVFHD600F6/is-the-2011-decipherment-of-the-copiale-cipher-correct)·4 answers·0·0 following

**Most likely: the Oculists were a Masonic or para-Masonic order at Wolfenbüttel that recorded and practised high-degree…** Ahead on the evidence, not yet confirmed. It needs two reviews to be accepted.

 

## Where it stands

Four answers have been proposed. The Oculists were a Masonic or para-Masonic order at Wolfenbüttel that recorded and practised high-degree… leads, with evidence 1 for: supported by its tests. Three are still possible.

## Why it matters

The plaintext describes a society with eye imagery, eye tests in its ritual and detailed knowledge of Masonic high degrees; what that society was is a historical question the cipher opened rather than closed⁠[[1]](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CYVFCRR40VH/the-secrets-of-the-copiale-cipher)⁠[[2]](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CYVFDG61JM7/cracking-a-german-secret-societys-centuries-old-encrypted).

## Answers 4



[**The Oculists were a Masonic or para-Masonic order at Wolfenbüttel that recorded and practised high-degree…** ](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/copiale-cipher/answers/ANS0CYVFPS26A0D/the-oculists-were-a-masonic-or-para-masonic-order-at)

Supported by its tests

Evidence: 1 for

Most likely



[**None of these.** ](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/copiale-cipher/answers/ANS0CYVFR7Y1AX0/none-of-these)

Not tested enough to call either way

Evidence: none yet

Still possible



[**The Oculists watched Freemasonry from inside, as rivals or informants, which the cat-and-mouse insignia hints…** ](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/copiale-cipher/answers/ANS0CYVFQ8P1559/the-oculists-watched-freemasonry-from-inside-as-rivals-or)

Not tested enough to call either way

Evidence: 1 for

Still possible



[**The Oculists were a fraternity with a genuine interest in eyes and eye surgery whose imagery was literal.** ](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/copiale-cipher/answers/ANS0CYVFQRA6CH7/the-oculists-were-a-fraternity-with-a-genuine-interest-in)

Failed a test; not refuted outright

Evidence: 1 against

Disputed

## History

1. 2011[University of Southern California puts forward: the Oculists were a fraternity with a genuine interest in eyes and eye surgery whose imagery was literal.](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CYVFD8C6ET8/usc-scientist-cracks-mysterious-copiale-cipher)
1. 2011[University of Southern California: the rituals show an interest in eye surgery and ophthalmology, though the members apparently were not eye…](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CYVFD8C6ET8/usc-scientist-cracks-mysterious-copiale-cipher)Against: The Oculists were a fraternity with a genuine interest in eyes and eye surgery whose imagery was literal.
1. 2012[Knight et al. puts forward: the Oculists were a Masonic or para-Masonic order at Wolfenbüttel that recorded and practised high-degree…](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CYVFCRR40VH/the-secrets-of-the-copiale-cipher)
1. 2012[Schultz puts forward: the Oculists watched Freemasonry from inside, as rivals or informants, which the cat-and-mouse insignia hints…](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CYVFDG61JM7/cracking-a-german-secret-societys-centuries-old-encrypted)
1. 2012[Schultz: from page 27 the text describes rituals of the highest Masonic degrees.](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CYVFDG61JM7/cracking-a-german-secret-societys-centuries-old-encrypted)For: The Oculists were a Masonic or para-Masonic order at Wolfenbüttel that recorded and practised high-degree…
1. 2012[Schultz: önnerfors read the insignia of cats watching mice as a joke or a sign of surveillance.](https://mysteriesdept.com/sources/SRC0CYVFDG61JM7/cracking-a-german-secret-societys-centuries-old-encrypted)For: The Oculists watched Freemasonry from inside, as rivals or informants, which the cat-and-mouse insignia hints…
1. 26 Oct 2026Asked on this site

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Where it fits

Copiale cipher

[**Is the 2011 decipherment of the Copiale cipher correct?** ](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/copiale-cipher/questions/QST0CYVFHD600F6/is-the-2011-decipherment-of-the-copiale-cipher-correct)Key question · The manuscript is a homophonic substitution cipher for eighteenth-century German, with Roman letters as…

**What were the Oculists?** You're here · the Oculists were a Masonic or para-Masonic order at Wolfenbüttel that recorded and practised high-degree…

[When was the manuscript written and by whom?](https://mysteriesdept.com/mysteries/copiale-cipher/questions/QST0CYVFHWT74XG/when-was-the-manuscript-written-and-by-whom)Most likely · the manuscript was written between about 1760 and 1780, as the paper analysis suggests

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